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FINALLY, IT'S A BUYERS MARKET! The
market is finally right to purchase that new home. Recent market
statistics compiled by pretty much all leading real estate
economists, housing prices are flat in most area's of the country
and in most cases have dropping the listed price to attract a buyer
in a reasonable amount of time. This is good news for those people
entering the market place and especially good for those buyers who
have a pre-approved mortgage commitment in their back pocket.
In the National
Association of Realtors June report, they indicate that home sales
slowed to it's lowest level since January and that prices increases
nationwide slowed to it's lowest level in 10 years. Serious buyers
have more purchase power now than they have had for many years.
Here's what makes it a great market for owning your own home: House
prices do continue to rise. In fact in May, house prices across the
board rose from $229,000 median sales price to $231,000, but that
increase represents the smallest increase in 2 years. With the
market taking longer to sell a home but yet prices still seeing
moderate increases, could there be a better time to be a homeowner?
This is kind of like having the best of both worlds. Buyers are
feeling much safer entering the market now because it seems like a
pretty safe bet that your home will continue to increase in value
while at the same time being able to capitalize on the slowest
market in several years. That's my definition of a "buyers
market". And to
boot, mortgage rates are as low as they have been in years. Staying
very close to the 6% range, could there be a better time to purchase
a home? All indicators say no, there isn't a better time...now is a
great time to be in the market and becoming a home owner.
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Although adjustable rate mortgages are great for first
time home buyers because the initial rate and payment are
somewhat lower than a fixed rate, making it easier to
qualify. As rates increase, the ARM loans are increasingly
more useful and popular. However, an ARM is advantageous
only for the initial home purchase and should be streamlined
or refinanced to a fixed rate as soon after the initial
purchase as possible.
Throughout 2005, the Federal Reserve has found it
necessary to gradually increase short term interest rates in
an effort to control inflation. This is a good and a bad
thing. It is imperative to keep inflation in check for
economic reasons, but in doing so can sometimes push
mortgage interest rates higher. That is what is currently
happening. As interest rates increase, so does the annual
adjustment on and ARM loan. The risk is not so much the
affordability of the monthly payment with each adjustment
as losing out on the lowest possible fixed rate
available for long term rate protection. It is highly
unlikely that rates will skyrocket over the next year or two
but at the same time, with interest rates at current lows,
your current payment over the next year or two will most assuredly
increase to what a new fixed rate mortgage would if you were
to refinance at today's low fixed rates which are going to
continue to rise and become further and further out of reach
for many consumers to refinance out of their current ARM
loan at a later date. The experts strongly suggest that
home owners that presently have a ARM loan make your
refinance move to a fixed rate mortgage now rather than
later to insure that your existing adjustable payment
doesn't rise higher in the next year or so than what a fixed
rate would be at today's fixed rate.
One of the biggest advantages of initially financing your
home through the VA is the ability to Streamline your
current mortgage from a ARM loan to a fixed rate loan at no
cost, qualifying and in most cased, no appraisal. Not all
mortgage companies are adept at VA streamline refinancing
but a good VA approved mortgage lender can refinance your
loan very quickly, and continue to monitor your mortgage and
your current rate over the coming years.
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In Early 2006, the Feds have mandated a new law requiring
credit card companies to increase minimum monthly payments
to credit card holders by almost double the existing rates.
The new law raises payments from 2% of the existing monthly
balance to 4%, literally doubling the payment. This move by the Feds is in an effort to control consumer
debt and to lower monthly credit card balances manageable
for the average consumer. They fill that if consumers are
required to make larger payment reductions on a monthly
basis, consumers will control the amount of charges against
their cards and be more diligent in keeping their balances
as low as possible.
This is fine if your a new card holder and have small
balances. But for most of us, we are accustom to using our
credit card for pretty much everything from buying food and
gas, to buying cloths and taking vacations, all financed
with our credit cards. Our spending habits matched our
ability to afford the monthly payments. Now, with this new
law taking affect, our payments will most likely double,
throwing our monthly payment budget completely off balance.
As a result, it may necessary for most of us to consolidate
debt into a low rate mortgage and pay off our credit cards
so that going forward we can keep credit card debt at an
affordable level. This coupled with the high interest rates
charged by the credit card companies to carry this debt
could eat up most of an applied payment to interest rather
than principal. Times are a changing and carrying credit
card debt is not as attractive as it once was. As a result,
smart consumers are opting to pay off their credit card
balances in favor of a low rate mortgage with one lower
monthly payment.
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Adjustable-Rate
Mortgage |
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Fixed
Rate Mortgage |
| Advantages
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Advantages
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Lower rates and payments early on in the loan term. Lenders can use the lower
initial payment to qualify the borrower for a larger loan
amount, which then enables the buyer to purchase a larger home
than they would otherwise qualify for.  
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Borrowers
can take advantage of falling rates without refinancing. As
rates fall, so does the borrowers interest rate and payment
With an ARM loan, the rates adjust automatically.
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The initial lower payment keeps the
interest rate difference between an ARM loan and a fixed rate
in your pocket which will allow you to invest the difference
in other higher yield investments or possibly pay down other
existing debt at a faster rate than you otherwise would
normally be able to do.  
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possible monthly payment if the plan is to stay in the new
home short term. |
Disadvantages
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Rates and payments can rise significantly over the life of the
loan. Most arm loans can adjust monthly or annually. Planning
for these payment adjustments increases can avoid any payment
shock in the future.  
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The
first year adjustment are sometimes the biggest jump in
interest rate and payment depending on if your loan has an
annual cap that applies to the first years adjustment. Your
lender can give you the details associated with the ARM caps.  
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ARMs
are much more difficult to understand. Make sure your lender
explains how your ARM works, when it will adjust, and what the
rate adjustments are tied to.   |
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On
certain ARMs are negative amortization loans wherein borrowers
can end up owing more money than they did at closing. The
reason for this is because the payments on some ARM loans are set so low
in an effort to make
the loans even more affordable initially that they only cover part of the
interest due. Any additional amount due gets rolled into the
principal balance. However, most arm loans begin applying a
portion of your payment within just a few years. Your lender
can explain how this works in more detail.  
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Rates and payments remain constant and the interest rate and
payment are constant throughout the life of the loans.  
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greater sense of stablitly in your budgeting. Your rate and
payment will never change which makes budgeting much simpler.   |
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A
fixed rate mortgage is much easier to understand. There are no
adjustments in the payment and interest rate and there are no
complicated formulas to have to understand. |
Disadvantages
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To take advantage of falling rates, fixed-rate mortgage holders
have to refinance and incur the costs associated with refinancing.
However, VA loans offer a simple no cost rate reduction loan
called a VA Streamline Refinance. this loan allows you to take
advantage of lower interest rates as they occur. The only time
you would need to incur refinance expenses in if you want to
pay off debt or pull cash out.  
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The
payment will be higher than that of a ARM loan and the lender
must qualify you based on the fixed rate payment as opposed to
being able to qualify you on the lower payment the ARM
initially offers.
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There
really are no other disadvantages to a fixed rate mortgage.  
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